Sometimes, a person develops or is born with ataxia without a clear cause, such as when there is no family history of the condition. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/genetics/ataxia-fact-sheet. A person with this type of ataxia will need supportive treatment throughout their life. La enfermedad también causa debilitamiento del sistema inmunitario (inmunodeficiencia), lo que aumenta la susceptibilidad a otras enfermedades, incluidos los tumores y las infecciones. Al tener un trastorno autosómico recesivo, se heredan dos genes mutados, uno de cada padre. La ataxia esporádica puede adoptar varios tipos, incluida la atrofia multisistémica, un trastorno progresivo y degenerativo. Symptoms and time of onset may vary according to the type of ataxia. Acute cerebellar ataxia. To keep your arteries and brain cells healthy, get regular exercise and eat a nutritious diet. A neurologist treats disorders that affect the brain, spinal cord and nerves. Patients with cerebellar ataxia may have symptoms that involve many aspects of life and vary significantly from person to person. The cause of ataxia will somewhat determine a person’s outlook. Ataxia episódica (EA). La ataxia puede manifestarse con el tiempo o presentarse de forma repentina. Symptoms vary by person and type of Ataxia. These disorders are likely to respond to treatment, such as cognitive exercises, psychotherapy, and pharmacological treatment. Ataxia may affect the fingers, hands, arms, legs, body, speech, and even eye movements. Patients with cerebellar atrophy may have impaired recall of newly learned information or difficulty with “executive functions” such as making plans and keeping thoughts in proper sequence. Accessed Dec. 5, 2019. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. In the worst case scenario, the person may have untreatable rigidity, breathing trouble, or choking which can lead to death. Find out more about BPPV and vertigo symptoms, Key points about ataxia. Fine motor incoordination - Difficulty with handwriting, cutting food, opening jars, buttoning clothes, sewing, typing, playing an instrument or a sport. Terms of Use. Atención al paciente e información sobre salud, Para explorar los laboratorios de investigación, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Servicio en línea para recomendar médicos, Mayo Medical Laboratories (Laboratorios médicos de Mayo), Healthy Living Program (Programa para una vida sana), Programas públicos para salud y bienestar, Mayo Clinic Health Letter (Boletín de salud de Mayo Clinic), Atención al paciente e información médica, Bibliografía: Mayo Clinic Family Health Book (Libro de Salud Familiar de Mayo Clinic) 5.ª edición, Boletín informativo: Mayo Clinic Health Letter — Edición digital, Cuatro pasos sencillos para una vida llena de alegría, Conquistar la enfermedad cardiaca en 10 min. The following events and conditions can also result in ataxia: Some tumors cause ataxia due to a paraneoplastic syndrome. General Information | Self-Checker | Donate and Lend Support | Staff Appreciation | Get Email Alerts. Es importante identificar estas causas porque los efectos suelen ser reversibles. La ataxia persistente suele ser el resultado de un daño en la parte del cerebro que controla la coordinación muscular (cerebelo).
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