We have known about our planet since ancient times, of course. Between 10 and 20 volcanoes are erupting somewhere on Earth every day. The Earth is the only planet in our solar system not to be named after a Greek or Roman deity. Water covers 70% of Earth's surface. But we didn’t know our place in the solar system for a long time. The coldest place on Earth is a high ridge in Antarctica where temperatures can dip below -93.2°C (-133°F). Day by day we live our lives, marked by the rotation of our planet giving us our beautiful sunrises and sunsets. What Happens If A Person Goes Into A Black Hole? The Earth’s magnetic field has been steadily weakening over the past 180 years, specially around Brazil and Argentina. When Were the Planets Discovered in Our Solar System? In his spare time he likes to read and do circus skills. It is mostly nitrogen, and it has plenty of oxygen for us to breathe. Earth tilts on an axis of 23.5 degrees. Earth is the only known place where a fire can occur naturally. Or how much it weighs? Fossil evidence suggests that fish have been on Earth for about 530 million years. About 29% of Earth's surface is land consisting of continents and islands. However it is slowing down so very minimally (approximately 17 milliseconds per hundred years) that it will be about 140 million years before the Earth experiences 25 hour days. Although life (as we know it) has only existed on Earth for 150 – 200 million years, it is theorized that the Earth itself is almost 5 billion years old! Third Rock. That’s because 70% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water! Earth's diameter from North to South Pole is 12,714 kilometers (7,900 miles), while through the equator it is 12,756 kilometers (7,926 miles). For all of you wanderers, or all of you who just want to know something new, here’s 30 interesting facts about our brilliant planet. Right now, there are many satellites orbiting Earth taking pictures and measurements. The other 4% is made up of trace amounts of Calcium, Aluminium and other miscellaneous elements. The Earth is the only place in our solar system where a Solar Eclipse can happen. Why? Due to the unique Nickel-Iron properties of the Earth’s Core, when coupled with the Earth’s rotation, The Earth is surrounded by a powerful magnetic field that protects it from the effects of Solar Wind. However, there are quite a few films out there that strive for scientific accuracy. Contrary to popular belief it does not take the Earth 24 hours to complete a single rotation, it actually takes it 23 hours, 56 minutes and 4 seconds to complete a rotation and astronomers call this a sidereal day. Earth is the only planet in our solar system to have water in all three of its forms (Liquid, Solis & Gas). Jack De Graaf is a BA English Studies graduate and a part-time writer. Earth is special because it is an ocean planet. Because Chimborazo is a bump on a bigger part of the bulge, it is 2,400 meters (1.5 miles) higher than Everest! The Earth is the densest planet in the solar system. Hold on tight as we take an in-depth look at what would happen if you found yourself stepping inside one! Our home planet Earth is a rocky, terrestrial planet. However, these elements are all bound together in the rocks that make up the Earth’s Mantle. This Apollo 11 picture taken by an astronaut in 1969 shows the Earth rising over the Moon. Real World: Earth Systems. Earth isn’t round. In the world of Hollywood, it’s fair to say we see a lot of films about space that aren’t that realistic. The Earth’s rotation is gradually slowing down. Click and drag to rotate the planet. It has a solid and active surface with mountains, valleys, canyons, plains and so much more. Centrifugal force pushes outwards at Earth’s equator giving it a slight waistline. The Earth is around 4.6 billion years old according to scientists. Earth, our home, is the third planet from the sun. The Earth is actually not round in shape – it is geoid. The Earth is the only planet in our solar system not named after either a Greek or Roman God. If Earth’s history were condensed into 24 hours, life would’ve appeared at 4 am, land plants at 10:24 pm, dinosaur extinction at 11:41 pm and human history would’ve begun at 11:58:43 pm. Rain has never been recorded in parts of Chile’s Atacama Desert, the driest place on Earth. The Earth is struck by lightning 100 times per second – that’s 8.6 million times per day! This is a view of Earth looking just at the northern portion. When Earth first formed 4.6 billion years ago, a day was about six hours long. The Mantle is the largest layers of the Earth, approximately 2,970 km thick – this makes up about 84% of the Earth’s total volume. Each day, up to 4 billion meteoroids fall to Earth. Have you ever wondered what it’s made of? Water constitutes only 0.07% of the earth by mass or 0.4% of the earth by volume. Since we live here, you might think we know all there is to know about Earth. The Earth is the densest planet in the Solar System. Ever wondered why people call the Earth the Blue Planet? The oceans help regulate the temperature of the planet and influence weather. Earth is the third planet from the Sun at a distance of about 93 million miles... As the World Turns. Earth has a powerful magnetic field that protects the planet from harmful elements from space. # 5. The Earth consists of 3 different the layers: the Crust, The Mantle and The Core. Earth is the third planet from the Sun in our solar system. It has a solid and active surface with mountains, valleys, canyons, plains and so much more. Earth is often called the ocean planet. Centrifugal force pushes outwards at Earth’s equator giving it a slight waistline. The Earth was formed approximately 4.54 billion years ago and is the only known planet to support life. The earth’s deepest known point equals to 24.5 Empire State Buildings end to end. The second densest planet in our solar system is Mercury with a density of 5.427 grams per cubic centimeter. The Earth’s core is about as hot as the sun. 10 Need-to-Know Things About Our Home Planet Measuring Up. The formation and development of earth in the past until the present day is ela borated on Facts about Earth’s History. It's actually an oblate spheroid, thanks to a a slight equatorial bulge (the difference between the equatorial and polar diameters). Earth isn’t round. Scroll or pinch to zoom in and out. The Earth was formed approximately 4.54 billion years ago and is the only known planet to support life. Of the 70% of water covering the Earth only 3% of it is fresh, the other 97% of it is salted. Although the specific percentages are unknown, both the outer and inner layers of the Earth’s Core consist of mainly Iron and Nickel. There is still a lot we can learn about our home planet. If you drilled a tunnel straight through the Earth and jumped in, then it would take you about 42 minutes to get to the other side! Of all the planets in our solar system, the Earth is the most dense with a density of roughly 5.52 grams per cubic centimeter. And each of these three different layers is made up of different elements. Real World: A-Train The Queen of the United Kingdom is the legal owner of one-sixth of the Earth’s land surface. # 3. The Earth has a … But have you ever wondered about the planet we live on, the Earth? Maybe you’ve wondered why have a leap year? Large parts of Canada have less gravity than the rest of Earth. The planet Earth weighs approximately 5,974,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 kilograms (nearly 6 septillion kg), that’s roughly the same amount of weight as 54,807,339,449,541,284,403 (approx 55 quintillion) Blue Whales – the heaviest creature on the Earth itself! Global warming has raised the earth’s average surface temperature about 1.5°F (0.8°C) since the Industrial Revolution. Not at all, actually! Earth orbits our Sun, a star. On an elemental level, the Mantle consists of 44.8% Oxygen, 21.5% Silicon and 22.8 Magnesium, although it also contains trace amounts of Iron, Aluminium, Calcium, Sodium and Potassium. There is enough gold in Earth’s core to coat its entire surface to a depth of 45cm (1.5ft). Here we have the top 5 realistic movies about space! Doesn't it look small? The Earth’s core consists of two layers, an outer-layer and an inner-layer. The scientists try to understand the primary events, which shape and form earth in all branches of natural science. Earth has lots of spacecraft watching it. Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. It takes 8 minutes and 20 seconds for light to travel from the sun to the earth. The outer-layer of the Earth’s core is believed to be liquid, whereas the inner-layer of the Core is believed to be a solid as hot as the Sun! Earth is special because it is an ocean planet. The name Earth comes from a combination of Old English and Germanic and is derived from ‘eor(th)e’ and ‘ertha’ which mean ‘ground’. If the Sun were the size of a beach ball in Space, then Jupiter would be the size of a golf ball and the Earth would be as small as a pea. One-third of Earth’s land surface is partially or totally desert. It is believed that the formation of … That means Venus and Mars are Earth’s neighboring planets. 100,000 of those can be felt, and 100 of them cause damage. Many of us wonder what would happen if someone was to go into a black hole. Earth has just one Moon. One third of the Earth’s surface is either partially or totally desert. Before trees were common, the Earth was covered with giant mushrooms. This is because the rounded shape has a slight bulge towards the equator which is caused by the Earth’s rotation. The atmosphere also protects us from incoming meteoroids, most of which break up in our atmosphere before they can strike the surface as meteorites. If you drilled a tunnel straight through the Earth and jumped in, it would take you about 42 minutes to get to the other side. The phenomenon was discovered in the 1960s. 20% of the Earth’s oxygen is produced by the Amazon rainforest. 5 Impressively Realistic Movies About Space, 11 Wild Facts About Sheriff Woody From Toy Story, 100 Facts About Cats That You Should Read Right Meow. 1. Earth's atmosphere is the right thickness to keep the planet warm so living things like us can be there. The highest place on Earth, and closest to space, is Mount Chimborazo in the Andes. It takes longer to spin around. The moon is slowing down Earth’s rotation with the tides it creates. It is the only planet to have just one moon. He enjoys writing about video games, television and general knowledge. Interesting facts about the Arkansas River. The Queen of the U.K. is the legal owner of one sixth of the Earth’s land surface! Earth is really a very big planet for us and you will be surprised to know that Earth can be fit very easily inside... 2. Earth is the third planet from the Sun. Between 100 and 300 tons of cosmic dust enter the Earth’s atmosphere every day. 1. The hottest temperature ever recorded on Earth’s surface was 57.8°C (136°F) in El Azizia, Libya recorded in 1922. 2. Since then, the Earth has slowed down. You will learn something about everything! Our World: A-Train We have a lot we can learn about our home planet. Before I tell you what the rest of the Earth’s layers consist of, here’s an interesting side-fact about the Earth’s Crust: it consists of different plates floating perpetually on the Earth mantle, moving at the same rate that a person’s fingernails grow!
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