“Would certainly have” or “certainly would have”? In some cases MAY HAVE NOT is ok since it means they may have something excluding apples (of course, putting grammar aside). Stack Exchange network consists of 176 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. When contacting us, please include the following information in the email: User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 _Windows NT 6.3; Win64; x64_ AppleWebKit/537.36 _KHTML, like Gecko_ Chrome/83.0.4103.116 Safari/537.36, URL: ell.stackexchange.com/questions/84103/difference-between-might-have-not-and-mightn-t-have. Making an unrequested change at revision stage to a journal paper. It is possible that he has not finished his exams, but it is also possible that he has finished them. We who are born and have gone to school in Scandinavia have … The clause with might have describes the possible result of the unreal situation described by the "if" clause. "In some cases", virtually anything is ok. Is “may or may not” a correct way of negation of “may”? Copyright 2013-2020 Copyright and trademark information. ***THEY MIGHT NOT HAVE APPLES. She usually takes her car so I deduce that she has definitely not left the house because her car is outside (the opposite of "must have"). The transposition of 'have' and 'not' is acceptable when 'have' is an auxiliary verb forming the perfect tense with the past participle of another, main verb. In your sentence, that is may, so the correct sentence is:. Further language point - "might have" with "not" "might have not" In addition to the most common form "might not have" (described above), it is also possible to use the form "might have not": "He might not have invited me to the party." We also use might: as the past tense of requests with may: He asked if he might borrow the car. "must have": we believe the action definitely happened. If he had understood the consequences, he ____ the email. but I find it creates unnecessary ambiguity and overlap of expression. You can find out more in our Cookie Policy and Privacy Policy Continue. It might not rain today. "They may not have apples" should be used to communicate the equivalent of "They are not permitted to have apples.". But, she did have precautions in place when she decided to … His train ____ delayed. "might not have": we believe it's possible that the action did not happen, but we don't know. Is it possible that antimatter has positive inertial mass but negative gravitational mass? When holding down two keys on a keyboard what is the expected behavior. Mind sharing your opinions on how to proceed next? It may have got lost in the post. If you believe this to be in error, please contact us at team@stackexchange.com. By continuing to use our website without changing your settings, we assume you are happy to receive these cookies. Did Hillary Clinton actually lose because supporters thought she would win in a landslide? Could a top ranked GM draw against Stockfish using drawish opening lines in classical chess? It's ten o'clock. This sort of thing is done quite regularly with several of the modals (e.g. We have placed cookies on your device to improve your experience on our website. According to the American Heritage Dictionary’s 2012 Usage Panel survey, the vast majority of experts disagree with using might have and may have in the same contexts. Another example: I do not have a book. ‘What was that noise?’ ‘It might have been an airplane.’ Tension between "publishable" and "motivating" research topics. That rule is the one I gave, which bears repeating: In negating a verb phrase, “May not have [noun]” or “may have not [noun]”. Company just prohibited Scrum swarming pattern for developers. Normally, when you use not to form a negation, the word not is placed right after the declined part of the verb (that is, the part of the verb that changes if you change the subject). In your sentence, that is may, so the correct sentence is: Here, do is the part of the verb that changes with the subject; see what happens with "he" instead of "I": "He does not have a book. **THEY MIGHT NOT HAVE APPLES. Written by Roz Plater on September 15, 2020 — Fact checked by. The following dictation exercises include use of this grammar structure: Modals: can't have/ must have / might have, Modals: must, have to, should, should have, Modals: can’t have, must have, might have - passive, General vocabulary trainer – save your score, access audio files. 'They may not have apples' is correct, whereas 'they may have not apples' is incorrect. They may not have apples. "CAN I go to the bathroom?") We must have a certain reason to think so (maybe they are too poor). *****, "They MAY not have apples" is an unacceptable substitution of the permissory modal in this case. THEY MIGHT NOT HAVE APPLES. Here, we sure of they have not apples. She might have not jumped but slipped off the parapet ( In this sentence, there is a focal use of "not" to contrast the lexical verbs jump and slip, to indicate for example that an accident was a possible alternative situation to a suicide.) Why are the accidentals here written in a rather complex way, when there exists simpler notation? Normally, when you use not to form a negation, the word not is placed right after the declined part of the verb (that is, the part of the verb that changes if you change the subject). It could also be used to say that something was true in the past. The real situation and result: I didn’t know about the traffic problem so I am imagining the possibility of taking a different route if I had known. This IP address (162.241.236.251) has performed an unusual high number of requests and has been temporarily rate limited. Why were Luke and Leia split up and given to two different families? Jennifer Chesak. How plausible would a self-aware, conscious viral life-form be? The trick is getting the rule that works in every case with all exceptions categorized. It only takes a minute to sign up. ‘Ann hasn’t arrived yet.’ ‘She may have missed the train.’ (= It is possible that she missed the train.) Sarah thinks she ____ her purse on the bus. COVID-19 canceled flight (Norwegian from Spain to Finland), refund request accepted, still not received?
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