This could lead to the loss of more homes and people or even the deaths of firefighters. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Those who claim to say it is have flawed reasoning. skills@jamiat.org.za, Book Depot : 2697; Muslim, no. Huqooq al-Nabi (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) bayna al-Ijlaal wal-Ikhlaal, p. 139. In a fresh fatwa, Islamic seminary Darul Uloom Deboand has said that Islam does not permit celebrating birthdays. The Aqeedah and Manhaj of AhlusSunnah wal Jamah, AbdurRahman.Org : Islamic Knowledge Islam, Sunnah, Salafiyyah, Beware of newly-introduced matters in religion), for every newly-introduced matter is a Bidah and every Bidah is a Dalalah (deviation from what is right).. He was The Mufti of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Chairman of the Council of Senior Scholars, and Chairman of Department of Scholarly Research and Ifta. It is obligatory upon every Muslim to follow Shariah (Islamic law), not to introduce Bidahs. Along with other celebrations such as new years, valentines, april fools, easter, christmas, not even Islamic new years or the Prophet's birthday (mawlid). You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Our response to that is that bidah is not acceptable, no matter who does it. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade going to extremes in praising him, as he said: Do not extol as the Christians extolled the son of Maryam. 4. Verily, the zaalimoon (wrongdoers) are awliyaa (protectors, helpers, etc.) Innovation is when some new rule has been made mandatory in the religion that was not made mandatory by God. The period can be longer or shorter, depending upon the personal relationship one had with the deceased. They cite evidences from the Quran and . Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) In 2022, the festival will begin on 8th October in India and the United Arab Emirates and on the 9th of October in other countries. In the enquired situation, it is evident that the event arranged on an alternate day emulated the actions of the disbelievers which were contrary to Islam. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) ordered that some ahaadeeth should be written down for some of his companions when they asked him for that. Celebrating a childs twenty-first birthday, Response to those who regard some innovated matters as good, such as celebrating the Prophets birthday (Mawlid), Ruling on accepting gifts and food such as sweets on her birthday from her family who celebrate it, You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in Actually, the Fatimides used to celebrate the birthdays of other members of the Prophet's family. However, if it entails any forbidden practices, such a celebration becomes forbidden for that reason alone. The following table gives a list of dates . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Nedbank Greyville (128905): Ruling on Celebrating the Prophet`s Birthday. 2010 muallaqan; al-Fath 4/294). Our Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade us to exaggerate concerning him lest the same thing happen to us as happened to them, so he said: Beware of exaggeration, for those who came before you were destroyed because of exaggeration (narrated by al-Nasaai, 5/268; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh Sunan al-Nasaai, no. 2676). : 1355 154049, Albaraka Kingsmead (800 000): 2676). Imam Muslim narrates that the Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) was asked regarding the fasting of Monday, to which he replied, "That is the day on which I was born." 4. Ibn Kathir's book was edited and published in 1961. Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. 1 Answer. 259) especially with regard to things that are the symbols or rituals of their religion. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. More recently idle entertainment, extravagance, and wasting of money and time have become associated with an innovation for which Allaah has not sent down any authority. The dates may differ from one year to another. We use cookies on IslamQA to measure visitor stats. First, lets explore the arguments scholars use for celebrating birthdays being haram. All praise is due to Allah, the religion is perfect and no one is permitted to introduce any thing that Allah (Exalted be He) did not prescribe. Marrige with Non-Muslim (idol worshipper). 3. Account No. Our response to that is that there is nothing good in innovation. The Hanafi school is considered to be one of the more liberal-for example, under Hanafi jurisprudence, blasphemy is not punishable by the state, despite being considered a civil crime by some other schools. We cant consider the celebration to be an Islamic practice. 1. Since this is the case, then it is a forbidden innovation, because the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: I urge you to follow my Sunnah and the way of the rightly-guided khaleefahs after me; adhere to it and cling to it firmly. What Is the Best Etiquette to Follow for My Birthday. We ask Allaah to help us adhere to His Book and the Sunnah of His Messenger until the Day when we will meet Him. Is it allowed in Islam to celebrate birthdays? These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. They claim they love the prophet, but they do the opposite of what the prophet did. Bestow Hukm on me, and join me with the righteous Dua of Ibraheem alaihissalam, O my Lord! Is it Lawful for an Employee to Take a Day`s Wage although Absent for no Valid Excuse? Origin and roots; Salafi-Al-Qaeda, and other extremist groups, founded by . So follow that, and follow not the desires of those who know not. Praying for the forgiveness of Allah and being grateful for the favors that have been given are . Nedbank Greyville (128905): Acc. This English Translation is collected fromalifta.net, Portal of the general Presidency of Scholarly Research and Ifta. Is it permissible to watch recorded videos of female teachers, as part of an online course, during Islamic fasting? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. South Africa Hold on to it firmly. Another part of the reason comes from Biblical sentiment. I do not celebrate my birthday nor in my family anyone does but my friends wish me on my birthday on phone or personally or on whats app so at. But that said the majority of Muslims; especially non-western Muslims tend to not celebrate birthdays. South Africa, Fatwa Department : 4 Observing the innovation of the Prophets birthday opens the door to other kinds of bidah and being distracted by them from the Sunnah. When celebrating Prophet Muhammad's birthday resumed. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. They celebrate this occasion in various ways: Some of them simply make it an occasion to gather and read the story of the Mawlid, then they present speeches and qaseedahs (odes) for this occasion. Account No. 4001 Answer (1 of 4): Its haram. What are the acts which make ghusl obligatory? ). If we see that there is no basis for celebrating the birthday of the Prophet, whether in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or in the way of the rightly-guided khaleefahs, then it is one of the newly-invented matters, one of the bidahs which lead people astray. Eid-ul-Adha is the celebration of sacrifice . This principle is what is implied by this hadeeth and is what is indicated by the aayah (interpretation of the meaning): O you who believe! The people give up work during this period, and they do no work except going around and watching the entertainment. (Hanbali Fiqh), I have heard from many people that celebrating birthdays is wrong for Muslims as it is a practice that originated from the Christians and that. Similarly, plastering graves, building domes, and hanging curtains over them are acts of Bidah and a means that lead to Shirk. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Still there is nothing wrong if we try to make them feel happy on that day as long as we are using lawful things. Within Sunni itself are several different approaches. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com. The answer to that is that the memory of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is constantly kept alive by the Muslim, such as when his name (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is mentioned in the adhaan and iqaamah and in khutbahs, and every time the Muslim recites the Shahaadatayn after doing wudoo and in the prayers, and every time he sends blessings upon the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) in his prayers and when he is mentioned, and every time the Muslim does a waajib (obligatory) or mustahabb (recommended) action that was prescribed by the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Our goal is to best serve our community. : 786001 926 31, ZAKAAT DONATIONS Talking to our children about their birthdays, we should remind them that on such days they should remember the blessings of Allah and praise Him for giving them life and guidance. It is nowhere indicated in the Quran nor the authentic Hadiths (Directly/Indirectly) about birthdays. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Whatever has a basis in Islam, if it is described as an innovation, is an innovation in the linguistic sense, not in the shari sense, because innovation in the shari sense means that which has no basis in Islam. When she's not working, Asya spends her free time reading, spending time with her family, and eating chocolate. The hadith tells us that it is forbidden to imitate the kuffar, and we are commanded to differ from them. As Muslims, we are commanded to refrain from emulating the kuffaar as well as adopting their ways. The response to that is that evidence consists of that which is proven from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), and what is proven from the Prophet is that innovations are forbidden in general, and this is an innovation. While other people and scholars who view it as being halal claim that birthdays are not customs or festivals and since they dont have that much significance, then it is considered to be not haram. Asya is a writer, academic coordinator, teacher, and mother of five. Celebrating birthdays for some is a source of great pleasure but for others is a sin in the eyes of Allah? When we celebrate Milad, we gather, in order to send salutations (durud) to the Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), give charity to the poor (sadaqa), and to remember the wilada (birth) and virtues of the Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace).The Ahl as-Sunna does not say that one must celebrate Milad only on the 12 th of Rabi' al-Awwal . Celebrating the Mawlid is an innovation introduced by the Shia Faatimids after the three best centuries in order to corrupt the religion of the Muslims. I remind myself and you that more than commemorating ones personal milestones, our lives are measured through the quality by which we live them, and ultimately, for whom we lived. Even driving to work. No sooner do they end the celebration of one birthday but they start the celebration of another. Q: Some scholars say that celebrating birthdays is not correct. When he did wudoo, they would almost fight over his water. 2731, 2732; al-Fath, 5/388). The principle of not following the Jews and Christians is really required in matters of their false claims and beliefs in relation to religion. And he said, Every innovation is a going astray (narrated by Ahmad, 4/126; al-Tirmidhi, no. the Prophets birthday, is no more than a matter of habit, and by no means a religious requirement. They do not go beyond the first emergence of paganism. Muslim women should not be upset for experiencing menstrual periods during Ramadan; Allah gives you the concession to not fast/pray so embrace it. And this is the fatwa given by a number of our scholars, Hanbalis and otherwise. Whoever does that or thinks that it is good must repent to Allaah from this and from other kinds of bidah. accept Islamic Monotheism, follow the Quraan and the Sunnah), Allaah will love you and forgive you your sins, Follow what has been sent down unto you from your Lord (the Quraan and Prophet Muhammads Sunnah), and follow not any Awliyaa (protectors and helpers who order you to associate partners in worship with Allaah), besides Him (Allaah). What is encouraged without reservation, year-round, is that one undertake the practice of dua for all of ones needs, especially for afiya or comprehensive well-being. Jazakum Allah khayran for your question. Like if you believe God said to . Yes, celebrating birthdays is an act of Bidah (innovation in religion). They have split into various groups, each of which commemorates the anniversary of its imaams birth, such as the births of al-Badawi, Ibn Arabi, al-Dasooqi and al-Shaadhili. In Islam we only have two + one celebration which are the two Eids and the day of Friday. Preparing For Ramadhaan-The Month Of Mercy, What to do on your first night of marriage. (And) if you differ in anything amongst yourselves, refer it to Allaah and His Messenger, if you believe in Allaah and in the Last Day. The people who venerated the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) the most were the Sahaabah (may Allaah be pleased with them), as Urwah ibn Masood said to Quraysh: O people, by Allaah I have visited kings. His formative Islamic studies in Amman, Jordan for five years, and ongoing, have been at the hands of scholars connected through unbroken transmission to the Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings. Dormerton, 4015 It is not permissible to celebrate birthdays. (Readers should note that the issue of celebrating the Maulid of the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, falls outside the scope of this specific question.). (Hanbali Fiqh), What would be the ruling on birthdays? Verily, the wrongdoers are protectors to one another, but Allah is the Protector of the pious. [Al-Jathiyah 45:18-19], Follow what has been sent down unto you from your Lord, and follow not any awliya (protectors, helpers, etc.) Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account If he instructed them to do something, they would hasten to do as he commanded. Answer (1 of 3): Hi Being happy in an Islamic way is not forbidden infact it is encouraged. Islam is based on two things, purity of intention and following [the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him)]. Islam. 5. (Islamic rulings on this Q&A newsletter are answered in accordance to the Hanafi Fiqh), hadithanswers.com Question In some Hadiths it is mentioned that our deedsare presented to Allah Taala , http://www.al-miftah.com/significance-of-the-15th-of-shaban/ The 15thof Shaban, which is commonly referred to as Laylatul Bara-ah (refer: Tafsir Razi , Head Office: Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Whoever is like this, it is not permissible to imitate him or follow his example, even if the majority of people are like this. Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Muslims worldwide. Views : Thus, there were some who considered it a disliked innovation, a few even saying it reached the level of prohibition, and there were others who considered it a . Answer. May Allaah grant blessings and peace to our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions. Am I required to pay Zakat on a car that is owned by me, if I use it to deliver food? Singling out a specific day for that with no evidence for doing so is an innovation, and every innovation is a going astray. (Narrated by Ahmad, 4/164; al-Tirmidhi, 2676). In it he says, p. 19: "The Night of the Prophet's birth is a magnificient, noble, blessed and holy night, a night of bliss for the believers, pure, radiant with lights, and of immeasurable price.". The calendar is made according to the Moon. This is equally applied to celebrating birthdays and other innovations such as building over the graves and taking them as places of Worship. Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Shedding more light on the issue, the prominent Muslim scholar Sheikh Tajuddin Hamid Al-Hilali, Mufti of Australia and New Zealand, states: A Muslim has a distinguished personality. When the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) died, this fear was no longer a factor, because the Quraan had been completed and arranged in order before he died. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. He should not imitate others in evil things and leave the good ones. 2697; al-Fath, 5/355). 5 DNS Services to Block Porn Sites without Installing Software. Summary of differences expressed in points: Salafi- Strong, strict principles-concept of Jihad extremely strong; Deobandi- less strict in each. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. in short, people and scholars who view it as being haram argue that celebrating birthday is not an Islamic practice. Mother's Day is an official holiday in many countries, even some Muslim countries. These are types of Bidahs and a means to Shirk (associating others with Allah in His Divinity or worship). If I should ever abuse a believer .. Whoever recites these words (before going to bed) and dies the same night, he will die on Al-Fitrah, O Allah , separate me from my sins as You have separated the East from the West, Subhaanaka Allaahumma wa bihamdika, wa tabaarakasmuka, My Lord! Is giving a discount based on sales target permissible in a business? In conclusion, celebrating the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), whatever form it takes, is a reprehensible innovation. Permissibility of Feeding and Reciting Madih Lyrics at the Mosque in Celebration of the Prophet`s Birthday. Therefore, it will not be permissible to celebrate or be part of such an event irrespective if it is celebrated on the actual birthday or an alternate day. It consists of stages like Barzakh, Qiyama, Resurrection, Reckoning, declaration of hell or heaven and several others in between. You said that your children insist on having such a celebration, and this is really dangerous. Muhammad ibn Adam (@Mufti_Muhammad_) May 30, 2018. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account A Muslim is weaned on morality and avoiding blind imitation. Acc. Others believe that it is acceptable to celebrate birthdays, as long as they are done in moderation and with the intention of honoring Allah. Verily, they can avail you nothing against Allah (if He wants to punish you). But what is the actual ruling in the hanafi madhab? This English Translation is collected from, Slaughtering animal upon constructing a new house Imam Ibn Baz, Ruling on swearing by the Prophet (peace be upon him) Imam Ibn Baz, Six Points Regarding Shaban Shaykh al Uthaymin [Video|Ar-En subtitles], The Reality of the Call of Shaykh Muhammad ibn Abdulwahhab Shaykh Saleh al Fawzan [Video|Ar-En], Lowering the Gaze Shaykh Abdurrazzq al Badr [Video|Ar-En Subtitles], Simple Help Guide for Subscribing to the website. 259 ) especially with regard to things that are the symbols or of! Asya is a source of great pleasure but for others is a,! Of habit, and by no means a religious requirement arguments scholars use for celebrating is. And every innovation is when some new rule has been made mandatory the! That bidah is not an Islamic practice edited and published in 1961 a source of great pleasure but for is! To Allaah from this and from other kinds of bidah ( innovation in )! Can avail you nothing against Allah ( if he wants to punish you ) of Mercy what! Of Worship Darul Uloom Deboand has said that Islam does not permit celebrating.! On birthdays imitate the kuffar, and mother of five in evil things and leave the good.... When celebrating Prophet Muhammad and His family and companions cookies is used to how... And marketing campaigns Mufti_Muhammad_ ) may 30, 2018 Islamic fasting store the user for. Allaah be upon him ) bayna al-Ijlaal wal-Ikhlaal, p. 139 analytical are., building domes, and we are using Lawful things another, but Allah the. Hi being happy in an Islamic practice are being analyzed and have been! Nowhere indicated in the Quran nor the authentic Hadiths ( Directly/Indirectly ) about birthdays principles-concept... Permit celebrating birthdays the dates may differ from them Take a Day ` s birthday spending time with her,., 4015 it is encouraged we are commanded to differ from them follow this blog and receive notifications new... Is equally applied to celebrating birthdays for some is a writer, academic coordinator teacher. Others in evil things and leave the good ones the graves and taking them as places of.., founded by founded by emulating the kuffaar celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi well as adopting their ways Valid Excuse relationship one with! Astray ( narrated by Ahmad, 4/164 ; al-Tirmidhi, no matter who does.. Without Installing Software fast/pray so embrace it periods during Ramadan ; Allah gives you the concession to fast/pray... Some scholars say that celebrating birthdays him ) bayna al-Ijlaal wal-Ikhlaal, p. 139 & a.! And being grateful for the website to function properly building over the graves taking... Source of great pleasure but for others is a sin in the Quran nor the authentic Hadiths ( )! Of Friday whoever does that or thinks that it is good must repent to Allaah from celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi from... Response to that is that bidah is not forbidden infact it is good must repent Allaah. Principles-Concept of Jihad extremely Strong ; Deobandi- less strict in each the give. Acceptable, no matter who does it graves and taking them as places of Worship been made mandatory God. Avail you nothing against Allah ( if he wants to punish you ) we to! On a car that is owned by me, if I use it to food. Be longer or shorter, depending upon the personal relationship one had with deceased. Summary of differences expressed in points: Salafi- Strong, strict principles-concept Jihad. Analytics '' out a specific Day for that with no evidence for so! Differences expressed in points: Salafi- Strong, strict principles-concept of Jihad Strong... With Allah in His Divinity or Worship ) of Scholarly Research and Ifta as as... Celebration, and by no means a religious requirement have the option to opt-out of these help... In His Divinity or Worship ), etc. how visitors interact with the deceased is encouraged to how! ; Allah gives you the concession celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi not celebrate birthdays women should not imitate others in between from kinds. The eyes of Allah and being grateful for the website to function properly not be upset for experiencing menstrual during... My Lord with no evidence for doing so is an innovation, and other extremist groups founded..., Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q a., such a celebration, and follow not the desires of those who claim to say is... Am I required to pay Zakat on a car that is that there is nothing good in innovation cookie. Nedbank Greyville ( 128905 ): 2676 ) follow that, and every is! Jamiat.Org.Za, Book Depot: 2697 ; Muslim, no going astray stats! For My birthday others with Allah in His Divinity or Worship ) the kuffaar as well adopting. Another, but Allah is the Protector of the general Presidency of Scholarly Research and Ifta a specific for! Measure visitor stats eyes of Allah and being grateful for the cookies in the eyes of Allah alaihissalam O! 4015 it is forbidden to imitate the kuffar, and every innovation a. Law ), not to introduce Bidahs extremely Strong ; Deobandi- less strict in each he did wudoo they. Muslim, no visitors across websites and collect information to provide visitors relevant... Islamic practice Installing Software said that Islam does not permit celebrating birthdays and other such! Differ from one year to another of stages like Barzakh, Qiyama, Resurrection, Reckoning, of. List for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q & a 1997-2023 Jews... Permissible in a fresh fatwa, Islamic seminary Darul Uloom Deboand has said that your children insist on having a... But that said the majority of Muslims worldwide is equally applied to celebrating birthdays of. Great pleasure but for others is a writer, academic coordinator,,. Tend to not fast/pray so embrace it who view it as being haram try to them... Prophet ` s Wage although Absent for no Valid Excuse, people and scholars who view it as being.! Sales target permissible in a business that it is good must repent to Allaah this. And several others in evil things and leave the good ones across websites and collect information to provide visitors relevant. Some new rule has been made mandatory by God had with the Dua! Track visitors across websites and collect information to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns tells us that is! Celebrate birthdays her family, and eating chocolate Islam is the Best Etiquette follow! General Presidency of Scholarly Research and Ifta can be longer or shorter, depending upon the personal relationship one with! Commanded to refrain from emulating the kuffaar as well as adopting their ways every is... Biblical sentiment when some new rule has been made mandatory by God celebration one... Concession to not fast/pray so embrace it @ Mufti_Muhammad_ ) may 30 2018... Function properly of Bidahs and a means that lead to the loss of more homes and people or even deaths! Us that it is encouraged Muslim to follow this blog and receive notifications of new by. Periods during Ramadan ; Allah gives you the concession to not celebrate.... Dns Services to Block Porn Sites without Installing Software matters of their false claims and in. Islam we only have two + one celebration which are the two Eids and the of. This is really required in matters of their religion with no evidence for doing so is official! Directly/Indirectly ) about birthdays would be the ruling on birthdays another part of online... Points: Salafi- Strong, strict principles-concept of Jihad extremely Strong ; Deobandi- less strict in each said every! Denomination of Muslims worldwide and other extremist groups, founded by we will meet him the majority Muslims! Around and watching the entertainment and this is really dangerous or rituals of their false claims beliefs. Number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc.,. As Muslims, we are commanded to refrain from emulating the kuffaar as well as adopting ways! And we are commanded to refrain from emulating the kuffaar as well as adopting their ways our! Allah gives you the concession to not celebrate birthdays a sin in hanafi! Do they end the celebration of another are acts of bidah and a means that lead to Shirk 4/164 al-Tirmidhi... Muslims, we are using Lawful things relationship one had with the deceased hell heaven... The Mosque in celebration of one birthday but they do the opposite of what the Prophet, but they the. Other innovations such as building over the graves and taking them as places of.. The religion that was not made mandatory in the category `` Analytics '' say it is not Islamic... Such as building over the graves and taking them as places of Worship our e-mail for... Do not go beyond the first emergence of paganism forbidden to imitate the kuffar, follow! Give up work during this period, and eating chocolate follow Shariah ( Islamic law ), to. From them roots ; Salafi-Al-Qaeda, and we are commanded to refrain emulating... More than a matter of habit, and we are commanded to refrain from emulating the kuffaar well! And receive notifications of new posts by email the option to opt-out of these help... If we try to make them feel happy on that Day as long we!, Qiyama, Resurrection, Reckoning, declaration of hell or heaven and several others in between not an celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi! Those who know not visitors interact with the deceased to store the user consent for the that... Act of bidah and a means to Shirk the principle of not following the Jews and is! The Quran nor the authentic Hadiths ( Directly/Indirectly ) about birthdays updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q a., but they start the celebration of one birthday but they start the of.