2009. In this article, we’re going to discuss some of the oldest forms of government and nations on Earth with a focus on the most interesting stories. The Portuguese empire was created before the Spanish empire. Do you know why is he famous? After dutch came french and english. Just imagine NASA but 500 years ago. There have been a LOT of empires in history. They rivalled some 200 years to beat each other over the world seas. Wengerocracy is a form of government where the people watch the ruler entirely amongst their reign. Both are very rich in precious natural resources like gold, silver, diamonds, coffee, oil natural gas etc., etc. If you’re interested in more history info on our government, check out the Brainscape’s U.S. Government flashcards. This dude never heard of the greatest empire in the world for being too busy reading about ghosts LOOOL seriously now, this author/list is just laughble for its pure ignorance, and copy-paste kid book stuff. Diaz, Columbus, Da Gama, Pizarro, Cortez etc. Search the net: Dutch East India Company in Indonesia. The high intelligibility between Portuguese and Spanish is a real assest for speakers of these two languages. I agree with 7/10, nice list. For the convenience of the reader, this article uses the date when the people at the center of power were no longer in formal control of the state due to being overthrown or placed in a position of vassalage to another authority. So you don’t have any historical knowledge or you copied&paste from somewhere. In any case, Portugal’s global empire was the first and the last. Actually the west did invade turkey after WW1. To conclude, Being a junior partner, it was only saved from allied invasion by the surrender of its senior partner, Germany. Yes. With a land area of less than 30 square miles, the nation has been able to maintain it’s boundaries and integrity of government for more than 400 years. Thank you for writing this Aziza. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_colonial_empires#Second_French_colonial_empire, http://books.google.com/books?id=EUwYAAAAIAAJ&q=spanish+empire+began+1492&dq=spanish+empire+began+1492&lr=&pgis=1, http://books.google.com/books?id=C1BL5UCTFOgC&pg=PA49&dq=spanish+empire+1492&lr, http://books.google.com/books?id=vtZtMBLJ7GgC, List of historical countries and empires spanning more than one continent, https://list.fandom.com/wiki/List_of_longest-lasting_empires?oldid=103278, 872 (territorial); 503 years (form of government), 1849 (territorial); 1480 years (form of government). . With a total of 236 million speakers, Portuguese is the 6th most spoken language in the world, the 3rd most spoken language in the western hemisphere, and the most spoken language in the southern hemisphere. (Feb 10, 2011)http://www.nytimes.com/1999/10/30/world/macao-journal-packing-up-portugal-polishes-image.html, Leitsinger, Miranda. Malyn Newitt is Emeritus Professor of History in the Department of Portuguese and Brazilian Studies, King’s College London. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners who may combine it with other information that you’ve provided to them or that they’ve collected from your use of their services. Hispanics love to say that Spanish is spoken officially in 22 countries. ), and so on. Our newest biography website and YouTube channel. Portugal in European and World History, however, demonstrates that the contrary is true, showing that Portugal has been crucial to the development of Europe and the modern world. Also in North America Spain colonized/Explored: California, Florida, Texas, New Mexico, Louisiana, Georgia, Tennessee, North & South Carolina, Montana and also Mexico etc. I disagree with this idea. Wengerocracy prevents the leader of a country from covering up unlawful behavior going on. Brainscape is a web and mobile study platform that helps you learn things faster. Critóvão Colombo (read Portuguese Wikipedia version and the few facts presented there) was Portuguese. Beam me up, Scotty to where you came from because I think you are not from Earth. Now Turkey is comfortable country even the countries which you talk about are in crisis Also Turkey doesn’t have any “inside” problem. Finally, Portugal’s position in Africa is assessed, the Salazar/Caetano regime of 1928 – 74 examined, and the fall of fascism and decolonization of Portugal explored in the light of global empires and movements. Spain only APPEARED to have the biggest empire, the only problem though was that at least 1/2 of it was usurped by the takeover of Portugal by Phillip of Spain from 1580 until 1640. For example, according to the most generous interpretation one could argue that the Roman Empire began in the third century BC when Rome conquered substantial territories beyond the city and ended in the twentieth century AD when the Ottoman Empire, which claimed the Roman throne, was disbanded (most scholars, however, do not subscribe to this interpretation). Markus Weiner Publishers. ABC-CLIO. Yes, the portuguese were the first european “world empire” building nations. At the end of it’s life, in the 5th century, Rome began to collapse under the weight of invasions, and eventually broke up. It was ended by M. Kemal Ataturk and his soldiers to build a Republic Country. Best Soccer player in the world, ‘Ronaldo’? Some empires have the label conventially rather than as an indication of hegemony. With that in mind, then, below is my top ten list of the ten largest, most powerful and important Empires in history. Empires eventually vanish, leaving only monuments and ruins. Connor, Mary. It wasn’t very long, however, before it fell victim to Alexander the Great in the 4th century BCE, and was quickly defeated and absorbed into Alexander’s own vast, but short-lived, Empire. Portuguese is a growing language in the world, and increasingly being learned as a second language everywhere. So these are the folks that invented bureaucracy, is it? They had one of the biggest empires ever and were the first global empire in the world. You are just trying to pinch “realities”. The Portuguese had already been to India long before the Spain started exploring the Americas. If you say “no bla bla (as country) finished Ottoman”, you are totally way off history. (Feb. 10, 2011).http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/08/world/asia/08macao.html. "War: Ethiopia's Lusitania." The Ottoman Empire had been in decline for a long time. Daniels, Patricia, Stephen Hyslop, Douglas Brinkley. Maybe, but I don´t make considerations with such errors, derived from ignorance. Weird & Wacky, Copyright © 2020 HowStuffWorks, a division of InfoSpace Holdings, LLC, a System1 Company. Alas, all good things must come to an end, and that end came in the twentieth century, when two World Wars drained England financially, making it cheaper to dissolve her empire than keep it. ancient indian empires like the Mauryan and Guptas were most IMPORTANT in terms of knowledge and education…such large population even then ,they never had the time to move out of the subcontinent. “Empires in World: Power and the Politics of Difference”. And I read somewhere, “what did the portuguese empire do for the world? The empire was finally overthrown by the Ottoman Turks in 1453. Otto - Longest human tunnel travelled through by a skateboarding dog, Ashrita Furman - Most Guinness World Records titles held. At least 50 years. Curiosity Project: Historical Figures Puzzles. World Renowned Nuclear Physicist, ‘Ernest Moniz’ ? Nobel Prize in Literature 1988 ‘Jose Saramago’ ? The Hispanics have the audacity to now shade in large parts of the United States as Spanish speaking. Authors: Jane Burbank&Frederick Cooper. In general some empires are assigned start dates beginning with when the state came into being according to some authority. "Distinct Mix Holds On in a Corner of China." Today, Turkey suffers a population collapse that threatens to destroy what little is left of the proud Turkish people that built a once great empire. The Roman Empire is considered to have been the most enduring in history. Where is the Portuguese Empire? China is doing tons of trade with the Portuguese speaking world called CPLP (Community of Portuguese speaking Countries) similar to the British Commonwealth of Nations. 9.The Portuguese language is the language of many cultures, each one with its unique History, Literature, Arts and Traditions. The Portuguese Empire was the first and longer lasting global empire. The global commercial economy was controlled by Portugal. Portugal was great little country that was greater than the sum of its parts. They ruled the oceans in the 17th century. "Collapse." Then why don’t we fill the list with bronze age states like tyre or the zhou? The 2014 World Cup and 2016 Olympics will be hosted in Brazil. Carlos Costa and PenguinMastan are right, Portugal was the first and longest empire.Portugal role and influence in europe and world was/is outstanding and we are talking about a small country. Greatest Portuguese Fado Singer ‘Amalia Rodrigues’ ? By the middle of fourteenth century, the empire began slowly falling apart through infighting and political instability until it finally folded, with its far-flung territories breaking away or being absorbed by other emerging powers. Or during the Iberian union? Although Rome later fell to the Germanic “Barbarians” in AD 476, the ensuing “Eastern Empire” based … June 13, 2004. Welsby, Derek. That’s more than twice as long as the Roman Empire, and 1500 years longer than the various Chinese dynasties combined! Compared to the Mughals that had parts of the Indian subcontinent and that was it! Resource: http://www.reaktionbooks.co.uk/book.html?id=387, Before you right something, think and study about the subjects, “Portugal in European and World History.” Author: Marlyn Newitt (Feb. 8, 2011)http://hnn.us/articles/1237.html, Time Magazine. Spain and England had colonies in 5 continents. Its establishment in the 15th century also ushered in the modern global era, and five centuries of European dominance of global affairs before competition from other European powers—particularly the French and British—weakened Spain to the point that, by the end of the 19th century, it was but a shadow of its former greatness. Its chief contribution came in its discovery of the New World in 1492 and the spread of Christianity to the western world, both of which was to dramatically change the geo-political dynamics of the planet and lay the foundation for the modern western world.
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